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Why Multi-morbidity Requires Two Health Systems, not One

by Beautiful Club   ·  21 hours ago  
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Health Policy

By JEREMY SHANE

The​ Impending​ Crisis in⁣ Healthcare

The‍ healthcare sector‌ is on the brink of a significant reckoning. Various stakeholders have their own⁤ lists of‌ blameworthy ⁣parties. Critics from ​the left often point ⁤fingers at large insurance companies, ‌pharmaceutical corporations, and private‌ equity investors, advocating for a system devoid of‌ profit motives and ​self-interest. ⁤Conversely, those on the right attribute the crisis too overregulation, flawed insurance frameworks, or restrictions that limit consumer choice in coverage options. This ongoing debate has led to a political impasse where both sides agree that financial mismanagement is at the heart of systemic failures but diverge sharply on solutions.

A Decade of Declining⁢ Healthspans Amid Rising Costs

A half-century into attempts to reform healthcare reveals that both perspectives may be​ misguided. The healthspan—the‍ period during which ‌individuals remain healthy—is diminishing for many Americans while costs ⁣continue ​to escalate due to chronic‌ illnesses. The prevalence of multiple chronic ⁤conditions leads to severe health‍ issues such as cancer and dementia and results in extended hospital stays. Healthcare professionals often express frustration with statements like “if only” we could prioritize prevention over ⁣treatment or intervene‌ earlier before diseases become advanced.

The‌ Need for Systemic change

This cycle must be broken by acknowledging an undeniable⁢ truth: it is ​indeed impractical to use⁣ an acute care ​system ​designed ​for immediate issues—like injuries ‌or infections—to tackle long-term complex health challenges effectively. Yet ‌this ‍assumption persists unchallenged within our⁢ collective mindset.

A Dual-System⁢ Approach

The solution lies not ​in one monolithic system but rather two distinct frameworks—one‌ dedicated to routine emergencies ⁤and elective procedures while another⁤ addresses⁢ long-term chronic conditions comprehensively. Without this bifurcation, deciphering chronic diseases‌ will take longer than ‌necessary and incur higher costs without yielding substantial improvements in public health ⁢outcomes.

Reassessing Our Focus on Disease ‍Drivers


An insightful‍ approach involves examining the scientific undercurrents driving disease rather than merely addressing financial repercussions post-factum.⁢ This perspective sheds light ⁣on​ why medicare Advantage programs are faltering—not ⁣solely‍ due to changes in payment structures⁢ by CMS (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid‍ Services). Since 2000, there⁢ has been a staggering two-thirds increase in new Medicare entrants ⁣presenting with multiple chronic conditions—from one-quarter‌ up to over 40%. While technology‍ continues its ​rapid advancement across various sectors, multimorbidity remains a formidable challenge within Medicare and Medicaid systems as well as private insurance plans.

The Paradox of Increased lifespan with Diminished​ Health Quality

The average American⁤ now enjoys ten additional years compared to their grandparents; however, these extra years are often marred by declining health quality—a troubling trade-off indeed.

This decline ​imposes significant socioeconomic burdens; workers face stagnating ‌wages due primarily to rising⁣ premiums and out-of-pocket expenses⁢ while concurrently requiring increased healthcare expenditures during ​their ​working lives and retirement phases alike—creating what can be described as an insidious tax disproportionately affecting middle-income families.
Addressing⁣ multimorbidity could‌ unlock upwards of $15​ trillion worth⁢ of economic‍ potential specifically benefiting americans aged fifty-plus—a gain likely concentrated among middle-income earners—a cause worthy enough⁣ for liberals alongside free-market advocates alike!

Lack of metrics Tracking Healthspan Progression

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