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That’s More Like It

by Beautiful Club   ·  3 months ago  
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Health Tech

By KIM ⁣BELLARD

I am constantly searching for​ innovations in ‍healthcare that feel more aligned with futuristic​ medicine than what we currently ⁣encounter in ⁤2025. Much of it appears​ less​ advanced than one might expect in an era characterized​ by ⁢artificial ⁢intelligence, genetic modifications, and nanotechnology. I ​frequently enough recall the moment from Star Trek IV, ‌where Dr. McCoy is shocked to find himself in a hospital from the 20th ‌century:

This brings me to some exciting advancements that truly seem like they ‌belong to the future.

The Rise ‌of Transcranial Ultrasound ​Stimulation

A ⁤breakthrough known as transcranial ultrasound⁢ stimulation (or “ultrasound helmet”): if you’re unfamiliar with deep brain stimulation, it’s⁢ primarily associated with conditions ‍such as advanced Parkinson’s⁤ disease, dystonia, essential tremors, ​or⁤ epilepsy. This method ⁢involves sending​ electrical signals⁤ to specific brain regions⁢ to alleviate involuntary movements caused by these disorders.

The challenge lies in the fact ​that ‍deep brain stimulation requires electrodes implanted directly into the brain—a procedure that⁣ can be intimidating ⁤due to its invasive nature. You‍ can easily imagine‍ Dr.McCoy’s reaction upon learning about this!

This is​ where⁤ transcranial ultrasound stimulation⁣ comes​ into play. A recent study published in‌ Nature, conducted‍ by ⁣researchers at University College London (UCL) and Oxford University, details how a helmet equipped with 256 ⁣elements can accurately direct​ ultrasound waves for similar therapeutic effects.

The ⁣research indicates‍ this innovative system has‌ the potential for non-invasive modulation of deep brain circuits with remarkable precision and specificity—opening ⁢new‍ pathways for understanding⁣ brain function and creating targeted​ treatments for neurological⁣ and ⁤psychiatric issues.

“This technology could revolutionize how we treat neurological ‍disorders such as Parkinson’s disease or depression,” stated Professor Bradley Treeby from UCL Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering.

The ability to modulate deep-seated structures within the⁤ brain without surgical intervention marks‌ a significant shift in neuroscience—providing a safe method that ‌is⁤ both ⁤reversible and repeatable for exploring cerebral ​functions while⁢ developing focused therapies.

“For the ⁢first time⁤ ever,” professor Treeby added, “scientists are able to non-invasively investigate causal relationships within deep-brain circuits previously only ⁣accessible thru surgical means.” Similarly, Professor Charlotte Stagg from Oxford noted: “The accuracy with which these waves reached their targets was amazing; no‌ one⁢ has achieved this before.”

A co-author of the study from Oxford’s Nuffield⁣ Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Dr Ioana Grigoras remarked on its clinical implications: “This groundbreaking device ‌allows ⁤us⁤ unprecedented access⁤ to⁢ target previously unreachable areas within the brain without surgery—especially beneficial‍ for conditions like Parkinson’s disease.”

This research serves primarily as proof-of-concept; though, plans ​are already underway to test this system on ‌areas ‌associated ‍with various conditions ‌including schizophrenia and stroke recovery.‍ The team anticipates launching initial clinical applications⁢ within⁤ a few⁣ years.

Pioneering Electromechanical Reshaping (EMR)

A⁢ New‌ Era Beyond lasik Surgery:
When⁣ LASIK surgery emerged during the‍ late ’80s it felt revolutionary—laser technology enabling precise⁢ surgeries ⁢without scalpels! ‍However,fast forward to⁣ today; while LASIK remains popular it does carry inherent risks.As Michael Hill—a chemistry ⁣professor at occidental ‌college—noted: “LASIK ⁣merely modernizes traditional surgery; it’s still tissue alteration but done via⁣ laser.”

Professor Hill proposes an alternative approach called electromechanical reshaping (EMR), which utilizes electrical‌ impulses rather of ‍incisions.

The researchers applied⁤ mild electric currents through a lens onto ⁣corneal tissue; remarkably ‍after just ​one⁤ minute—the cornea adjusted its ⁤curvature accordingly! This process not ⁣only matches ‌LASIK’s duration but also simplifies‍ equipment⁢ needs‍ while eliminating incisions altogether.

In further experiments⁣ they discovered EMR may even reverse certain chemical-induced ⁢cloudiness‍ affecting vision—a condition typically ⁤requiring full corneal transplants.

“The entire effect was serendipitous,” ‌explained Wong—a⁤ surgeon-engineer at UC Irvine ‍who collaborated on​ this project alongside Hill. “I was examining living ​tissues’ malleability when I stumbled upon this chemical modification ​process.”

Their joint proof-of-concept paper released‍ earlier ‍revealed promising results confirming EMR’s ‌feasibility ​without causing significant damage..

Testing thus far has ​been conducted using rabbit eyes rather than live subjects—the next phase will ‌involve‌ trials on​ living rabbits themselves! Though caution prevails as Professor Hill emphasizes there remains⁤ considerable work ahead ⁣before any clinical submission becomes⁤ viable.

Despite challenges ahead he ⁢believes strongly: “If successful⁤ EMR​ could offer an affordable solution that’s broadly⁤ applicable—and possibly⁤ reversible.”

While I​ hope never needing eye surgery myself—I certainly ‍wish not⁤ having⁤ wait until future centuries before experiencing something akin⁢ EMR!

The Importance of Basic Research

Both advancements ‌represent engaging progressions towards future medical⁣ practices amidst ongoing skepticism surrounding scientific endeavors today—it⁣ reminds me what Professor Hill wisely ⁤pointed ‌out:
You never know⁣ where⁣ foundational research will lead⁣ you—we were initially focused⁣ on electroanalytical chemistry rather than ophthalmology—but those insights paved way transformative opportunities like ⁢these!

Indeed! That’s precisely how ‍we pave our path toward tomorrow.

KIM BELLARD is an ex-emarketing executive at major Blues plan editor formerly ⁢associated ‌Tincture.io now contributing⁢ regularly THCB